Äio (pronounced EYE-oh) is the Estonian god of desires. It appears a sweetly applicable namesake for a rising startup, known as ÄIO, from that tiny Baltic nation that has developed a course of to show agricultural waste like sawdust into fat for the meals and beauty industries.
This course of might be a method to scale back the world’s dependency on palm oil, which has grow to be a staple for meals and cosmetics for its emulsifying and preservative properties. Sadly, due to that plant’s want for decent humid climates, this huge trade has additionally notoriously destroyed rain forests and different delicate ecosystems to make method for farms.
ÄIO was co-founded by biotechnology scientists Nemailla Bonturi and Petri-Jaan Lahtvee primarily based on Bonturi’s doctoral analysis. Throughout her research she invented a brand new microbe, a pressure of yeast. As a substitute of consuming sugar and outputting carbon dioxide gasoline or alcohol as with bread and beer, this yeast consumes sugar and outputs fats molecules. The corporate will exhibit its tech as a part of Startup Battlefield at this 12 months’s TechCrunch Disrupt, which runs later this month in San Francisco.
Lahtvee was a professor of Meals Tech and Bioengineering at Estonia’s Tallinn College of Expertise and, in 2016, working his personal biotech lab there with Bonturi, his first rent. She introduced her microbe along with her, and so they labored on the molecule, altering it to be hardy sufficient to be manufactured.
As Estonia has a big agriculture base of corn and different meals grains, in addition to sugarcane and lumber, the lab studied how sugars produced from these ag waste streams might feed this microbe. “We began engaged on it, growing metabolic engineering instruments,” Lahtvee advised TechCrunch. The reply: It might eat these sugars fairly properly.
The molecule’s “fats profile is similar to present fat,” Lahtvee says, and, in its solid-fat type, most likely “most carefully resembles hen fats.” However it’s also potential to switch the fermentation course of to supply a liquid oil as properly that would make it a very good various to manufactured oils like canola/rapeseed oil.
In 2022, the founders knew that they had a commercially viable resolution and launched ÄIO with the hope of elevating enterprise cash and establishing industrial partnerships to deliver it to market. They’ve raised about $7 million thus far and, since founding, have created strategies for growing precision fermentation merchandise, gained the 2024 Baltic Sustainability Award, and signed over 100 firms worldwide keen on collaboration, the startup says.
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“We have now a really in depth evaluation after we make our product and, thus far, what now we have seen is that our remaining product is to the identical degree as vegetable oils, apart from the pesticides — much more pure,” Bonturi advised TechCrunch.
Subsequent up, the corporate plans to construct a facility to supply the fats in industrial portions by 2027, in addition to license the expertise to different beauty and meals producers. It additionally should get hold of licenses to promote the fat as meals, nation by nation, probably beginning with Singapore, which has a history of being more open to various meals manufacturing merchandise.
“After all, it’s a novel kind of method of manufacturing meals, and now we have to undergo all of the permits and evaluation,” Bonturi mentioned.
As such plans progress, Bonturi mentioned that she hopes to point out how “two scientists on this small nation might really do one thing higher for the world, however that’s simply my private dream.”
If you wish to be taught extra about ÄIO from the corporate itself — whereas additionally testing dozens of others, listening to their pitches, and listening to visitor audio system on 4 completely different phases — be a part of us at Disrupt, October 27 to 29, in San Francisco. Learn more here.

